Understanding Azelaic Acid

Azelaic acid is a topical prescription medication. It is available as a cream, foam, and gel. Doctors will prescribe the form that best suits the patient's condition! Most patients using the cream must apply it twice daily in a thin layer. Children can take this medication, and their doses are determined on a case-by-case basis! Patients see improvement between one to three months on this medication. They must inform their doctor if this does not happen! Of course, patients will have follow-up appointments when they are prescribed azelaic acid.

Azelaic acid is a common prescription acne treatment! Many patients even use it as an acne scar treatment. However, this is not the only treatment for acne. Many patients take antibiotics for acne. Home remedies for acne are also helpful! In addition, this is not the only use for azelaic acid. It is a rosacea treatment as well! Of course, patients need to know how azelaic acid cream functions first.

How It Works

Dreamstime

Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid medication. This medication class lowers how much keratin an individual's body makes! This is vital, as evidence indicates keratin encourages the growth of bacteria that cause acne. This medication also prevents a hyperactive protease action. The action is the ones that coverts cathelicidin into LL-37, which is a skin peptide! This function helps reduce swelling that is linked to rosacea. This medication is also a tyrosinase inhibitor. This type of medicine reduces melanin synthesis. Thus, azelaic acid uses this to treat skin discoloration and hyperpigmentation!

Continue reading to reveal the major uses of this medication next.

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