Guide To Sepsis Warning Signs
Sepsis is a serious condition. It is often fatal! This condition is the result of the body releasing chemicals to fight an infection. However, the patient's immune system reacts because these chemicals and foreign toxins are not balanced! The patient's blood pressure often decreases. This condition also triggers significant and widespread inflammation, resulting in organ failure! Sepsis is common in seniors, pregnant women, and newborns. Individuals with compromised immune systems are at a high risk of it as well!
Everyone needs prompt sepsis treatment! It usually starts with intravenous fluids for sepsis. Antibiotics for sepsis are also part of this first-line treatment! Patients will receive other types of medication for sepsis, including vasopressors. Certain individuals will need sepsis surgery! However, the precise treatment for sepsis is impacted by the severity of the patient's condition, how they respond to the first treatments, and their symptoms!
High Heart Rate
Many patients with sepsis experience a high heart rate! This is because their immune system is responding to the infection. The high heart rate is likely going to reach ninety beats per minute. As sepsis spreads, blood flow to vital organs is compromised. The patient's heart must work harder in response! Patients also need to be aware of organ failure, since blood clots often form. Organs at risk include the kidneys and heart! The heart is of particular concern since it is the reason for the high heart rate! When a patient's heart is not working correctly for an extended period, they are at a high risk of heart failure.
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Rapid Breathing
Patients deal with inflammation to fight the infection, especially as sepsis worsens. Unfortunately, severe sepsis is what triggers rapid breathing! When septic shock sets in, patients often experience acute respiratory distress syndrome. This is a condition in which patients are unable to breathe! Rapid breathing is a significant warning sign of sepsis. It requires prompt treatment! Patients with this symptom need the hospital. This is even more important when they have septic shock. The intensive care unit is essential to prevent complications and reverse rapid breathing! Without treatment, rapid breathing in this condition often results in lung collapse. This happens because patients are not getting enough oxygen!
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High Fever Or Low Body Temperature
Many individuals with sepsis will have a high fever or low body temperature! They are both major parts of their immune system's response to infection. Many patients see a change in their body temperature after other symptoms have occurred. Specifically, the changes come because of rapid breathing and a high heart rate! Unfortunately, both a high fever and low body temperature are severe. They complicate sepsis fast! In some cases, they lead to septic shock.
These symptoms result in reduced blood flow. This means compromised circulation to major organs! Patients with these symptoms also experience blood vessel damage when they last for extended periods.
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Mental Ability Changes
Many sepsis patients deal with mental ability changes. This is because of the organ dysfunction caused by this condition! The common changes in mental ability that are seen in sepsis are confusion and disorientation. These two symptoms are especially common in elderly patients! Other changes include agitation and anxiety. Many individuals with sepsis also deal with changes in their personality as well as memory loss. Changes such as these indicate organ failure! It is also worth noting that these mental ability changes often last quite a long time.
Unfortunately, sepsis treatment is intense, and it also results in mental ability changes! Specifically, individuals often experience post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and similar mental health issues.
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Extreme Weakness
Most patients with sepsis have extreme weakness. This occurs as their organs weaken and fail! They also see mitochondrion failure. This is a part of the body with a significant influence on energy! Unfortunately, when it does not work properly, individuals will have weak muscles. In fact, they will deal with overall weakness! Sepsis also results in peripheral nervous system issues. Specifically, they will see nerve damage! This triggers extreme weakness as well. Patients often need to be on a ventilator in severe cases. This symptom often appears in post-sepsis syndrome as well! It occurs because of structural defects in muscles that cause wasting.